(3 October) The Umayyad army led by Umar ibn Sa’ad besieged Hussain bin Ali in…

(14 July) The Ottomans under the command of Grand Vizier Kara Mustafa Pasha began the…

(12 July) The Siege of Acre (1189 – 1191) concluded with the decisive victory of…

(9 July) The Fatimids captured Egypt after a 5-month-long conflict with the Ikhshidid dynasty, which…

(7 July) The Battle of Larga was fought between the Ottomans and the Russians near…

(8 July) The Ottoman troops began landing on the Greek island of Corfu in the…

(15 July) The Holy City of Jerusalem was finally captured by the Crusaders after a…

(9 July) Ottoman military officer Enver Pasha recovered Edirne (Adrianople) from the Bulgarian occupation during…

(6 July) The Rashidun Caliphate forces defeated the Byzantine armies in the Battle of Heliopolis.…