(30 October) The Armistice of Mudros was signed between the Ottoman Empire and the Allies…

(29 October) Turkey was declared a Republic nation. Mustafa Kemal Pasha became the first president…

(16 October) The last Umayyad Emir and the first Caliph of Cordoba Abd al-Rahman III ascended…

(11 October) The Armistice of Mudanya was signed between the Grand National Assembly of Turkey…

(5 October) The autonomous state of Bulgaria proclaimed its complete independence from the Ottoman Empire. Bulgaria…

(19 July) Alauddin Khilji ascended the throne of Delhi. Apart from repulsing the Mongol invasions…

(1 September) Under the supervision of chief engineer Mouktar Bey, the Hejaz Railway reached Medina…

(13 July) The Treaty of Berlin was signed by the Ottoman Empire and the other…

(11 July) A genocide of the Bosnian Muslims began in and around the town of Srebrenica…