1914-11-14

(14 November) The Ottoman religious leader or Sheikh-ul-Islam declared an Islamic holy war on behalf of…

1918-11-13

(13 November) The Allied forces of World War I occupied the Ottoman capital city Istanbul after…

0649-11-12

(12 November) The construction in the Masjid al-Nabawi began when the third Islamic Caliph Uthman bin…

1938-11-21

(21 November) The founder and first president (1923-38) of the Republic of Turkey, Mustafa Kemal Atatürk…

0644-11-06

(6 November) The oath of allegiance (for the caliphate) was rendered to Uthman bin Affan…

1922-11-01

(1 November) The Ottoman Empire was finally abolished by the Grand National Assembly of Turkey.

1918-10-30

(30 October) The Armistice of Mudros was signed between the Ottoman Empire and the Allies…

1923-10-29

(29 October) Turkey was declared a Republic nation. Mustafa Kemal Pasha became the first president…

0912-10-16

(16 October) The last Umayyad Emir and the first Caliph of Cordoba Abd al-Rahman III ascended…